9 Things I Learned From Rewriting My First Childrens Books Series

9 Things I Learned From Rewriting My First Childrens Books Series 9 Things I Learned From Rewriting My First Children's Book Series As a grade teacher, Heather B. Moon consistently realized she in the end needed to compose books for kids. She likewise felt that she had an advantage as far as knowing her market. In this article, she talks about what she gained from modifying her first arrangement of kids' books with the assistance of an expert formative editor.â Exercises learned? You can perceive how I made changes that tended to the issues that we discussed earlier:Introducing optional characters: I carried different characters into the story in an all the more engaging way. Yet, more critically, I have presented them through Lottie’s eyes! She is as yet the principle focal point of the story, and the individuals around her have been woven into the move as opposed to making the fundamental stage.Show, don’t tell: I should let it be known took me some time to get the hang of this - yet once I did, my mind bubbled and foamed with thoughts. See what I did there? Don’t state: â€Å"I thought of an idea† - that is exhausting grown-up discourse. In the event that your character is feeling terrified, compose something like: â€Å"I felt a goliath lump of ice thud into my tummy.† This is significantly more speaking to a youngster and gets the inclination over that the character is scared.Make current, relatable r eferences: Kids probably won't comprehend what a DVD is - yet I’ll wager they would all be able to relate to seeking after WiFi to proceed their interfered with iPad games!The youthful perusers I have shared Lottie’s story with have reacted well - and a ton of it is because of the progressions that Rachel and I made to my discourse and composition. 9 hints for composing books that kids will need to peruse over and over. That’s the best tip I have for different journalists hoping to distribute children’s books: see how your little perusers see the world and converse with them on their level. It probably won't be as simple as 1-2-3, yet with steady individuals in your corner, you’ll be en route to starting the minds of another age of readers.Please share your contemplations, encounters, or any inquiries for Heather B. Moonâ in the remarks below!Lottie Saves the Dolphins is accessible on Amazon and on Amazon Kindle!

Stewart’s Calculus 8th Edition Section 1.1 Question 1

Stewart’s Calculus eighth Edition Section 1.1 Question 1 SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips This posts contains aTeaching Explanation. You can buyCalculus by Stewarthere. Why You Should Trust Me:I’m Dr. Fred Zhang, and I have a bachelor’s qualification in math from Harvard. I’ve piled on hundreds and several hours of experienceworking withstudents from 5thgradethroughgraduate school, and I’m energetic about instructing. I’ve read the entire section of the content in advance and invested a decent measure of energy contemplating what the best clarification is and what kind of arrangements I would have needed to find in the issue sets I doled out myself when I educated. Question:If$f(z) = z - √(2-z)$ and$g(u) = u - √(2-u)$is it genuine that f =g?Page in eighth Edition:19 Short Answer: Yes, the facts demonstrate that f=g in light of the fact that the condition for g is actually equivalent to that for f, aside from with x supplanted by u. Schoolwork Answer: Because the condition for f(x) and g(u) are the equivalent, this implies for every single legitimate contribution for work f, the capacity f and g give a similar yield. At the end of the day, for all substantial z, $f(z) = z - √(2-z) = g(z)$. Roused Answer: This inquiry is posing if f = g. I don't get it's meaning for two capacities to be equivalent? We realize that 2 = 2, and on the off chance that somebody asks, does 2=3? We realize the appropriate response is â€Å"no†, however does f = g? Keep in mind, capacities take in data sources, and let out yields. Two capacities f and g are possibly equivalent on the off chance that they generally give you a similar yield regardless of what the information is. Let’s see what occurs in the event that we put in any legitimate information z into f. We get$f(z) = z - √(2-z)$. Presently let’s put that equivalent z into g, and we get$g(z) = z - √(2-z)$. These two are the equivalent, thus f and g are the equivalent. This inquiry is somewhat of a stunt. The course reading writes$g(u) = u - √(2-u)$, however they could have simply written$g(x) = x - √(2-x)$. This would have made it considerably more certain that f = g. There are two key learning focuses to remove: Two capacities can be the equivalent regardless of whether the conditions peer diverse worked out. The above point isn't correct backward: If you substitute a similar variable z into two functions’ conditions, and can get the conditions to appear to be identical, at that point the capacities are the equivalent. Video Solution: Get full course book answers for just $5/month. PrepScholar Solutions has bit by bit arrangements that show you basic ideas and assist you with acing your tests. With 1000+ top writings for math, science, material science, building, financial matters, and the sky is the limit from there, we spread every single well known course in the nation, including Stewart's Calculus. Attempt a 7-day free preliminary to look at it.

Which SAT II Subject Tests Should I Take TKG

Which SAT II Subject Tests Should I Take By: Caroline KoppelmanThere are a few ways to answer this question. The general advice we give is that you should take as many tests as you can in the subjects you excel in. If you feel comfortable you should take at least one humanities SAT II and one STEM SAT II. Of course there are always students who take two humanities or two STEM tests and still gain admission to top tier schools, but generally it’s a good idea to have one of each.  You want to take tests in subjects you’re currently enrolled and achieving in. If you’re doing well in an AP class this would be a great option. AP tests are generally in the beginning of May and much of the material you’ll need to study will also be the SAT II material. By taking both around the same time you’ll be killing two birds with one stone.  But, the more specific answer to this question depends on what grade you’re in. If you’re a freshman, you have a lot of time to really think about these tests and choose the ones that call to you the most. You’re not in a pressurized time crunch. The most common test for freshmen to take is the Biology SAT II (either one is fine). But, we have some students who have also taken the World History test. We wouldn’t recommend taking both as a freshman unless you’re doing well in both. It’ll be incredibly advantageous to get at least one out of the way before the senior year rush.  By sophomore year many students are in AP classes. If you’re enjoying particular APs, you should take the SAT II in that subject. Take the June SAT II so that you don’t have to duplicate studying efforts. Sophomore year is an excellent time to take the SAT IIs even if you aren’t in AP classes. Chemistry or physics (depending on the school) are popular options. Junior year gets incredibly hectic with standardized tests, so it’s often a great stress reliever to get them out of the way sophomore year.  However, if you haven’t taken any tests by junior year, now is the time. DO NO T wait until senior year to do it. Think about which areas you’re going to be highlighting in your college applications. If you’re applying to all liberal arts schools or the college of arts and sciences at large universities, it’s still a good idea to diversify your SAT IIs. This may seem intuitive, but if you’re going to write about the math major in a college application, you should definitely take a math SAT II, and preferably the highest level math exam (Math 2).If you’re applying to a specialized program, an engineering or business school, for example, you will most likely have specific SAT II requirements. Check those sooner rather than later. Most engineering schools want to see a physics subject test.  DO NOT make an excuse for yourself so that you take the tests in the fall of your senior year. You’ll be more stressed than you can imagine and the information won’t be fresh. If you’re in that worst-case scenario situation and you have to take a test in your senior year, do it in the fall and make sure you study the subject you’re taking during the summer. You might have to send your send your scores directly to the school: check here.  For students who speak a second language fluently, or studied in school, taking a language SAT II can be a good way to boost your scores.SAT IIs are a vital and often overlooked component of the application process. But as long as you get them done early, they should be one of the least stressful facets.

Corporate Social Responsibilities (CSR) - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 9 Words: 2658 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Research paper Level High school Did you like this example? Corporate social responsibilities (CSR) CSR is the standard where organizations ought to help the welfare of society and not be singularly given to boosting benefits. It is an idea that associations have a commitment to consider the investments of clients, representatives, shareholders, groups, and biological contemplations in all parts of their operations. Socially mindful organizations can act in various approaches to profit society, be it by offering cash to expressions of the human experience, subsidizing scholarly grants, supporting group building activities, etc. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Corporate Social Responsibilities (CSR)" essay for you Create order CSR is nearly connected with the standards of Sustainable Development, which contends that undertakings ought to settle on choices built not just in light of monetary elements, for example, benefits or profits, additionally focused around quicker and long haul social and ecological results of their exercises. The commitment of organizations can, be that as it may, go past beneficent works by giving components to tending to main drivers, with a perspective on the long haul. To that end, organization looks to put its exertion and assets in giving apparatuses, abilities, and data to parts of the group went for making powerhouses of learning, and making an interpretation of difficulties into circumstances. Since its beginning, organisation has set a stress on corporate citizenship by securing an agreeable method and laying out an itemized system to the point of helping the advancement of the UAE society, while commending its legacy and differences. Perceiving that its representativ es can decidedly affect their nearby groups, the corporate citizenship program has been created and actualized with their inclusion. Furthermore, organization expects to impart estimations of social responsibility and obligation among its staff by urging workers to partake in group work. It is significant that while deciding, a mindful organization takes into full record its effect on the overall population, the earth and the economy all in all. To that end, the recognizable proof and supporting of creative thoughts from innovative personalities figures noticeably in organizations technique, which is commenced on the conviction that advancement is key to advancing economical financial development in the UAE. Neighborly. Astonishing. Certain. Legitimate. Those are the center qualities which drive each move and activity made by organization. The qualities are obvious in its dedication to its group by engaging others (agreeable), taking on energizing new activities (astonishin g), having confidence in the steps it takes in tending to the issues (certain) and being open and straightforward when standing firm on the issues that matter (fair). Example in real life used by companies Ducab holds solid qualities and morals. It has been working its business capably since its initiation in 1979. Ducab has thusly been rehearsing corporate social obligation (CSR) in numerous territories of its business since quite a while. In 2012, Ducab chose to formalize its CSR activities in different regions of business and recognize holes between its current frameworks and the worldwide nearby gauges on CSR. Ducab received the Dubai Chamber CSR Label evaluation apparatus to direct an examination toward oneself on its level of CSR responsibility. The CSR Label evaluation instrument was picked since it is focused around worldwide guidelines best practices and customized to the Middle East particularly to Dubai and the UAE. Ducab likewise took part in the CSR Label recomp ense cycles in 2012 2013 and got the grant both the times demonstrating its solid responsibility to CSR. Caring for the community With the prime objective to raise the mindfulness about different fire security risks that can conceivably cause building flames, Ducab dispatched the important Poweroverfire street demonstrate together with UAE Civil Defense in Dubai and Abu Dhabi. The optional target of the fight was to viably impart that LPCB sanction Ducab Flambicc (scope of flame safe wires and links) provides for you the quality and force to keep the risk of flame. In the meantime, it welcomes and sways the nearby group to come and get data on the best way to anticipate fires for the most part Control corporate behavior Corporate administration is about the path in which sheets administer the running of an organization by its administrators, and how board parts are thus responsible to shareholders and the organization. This has suggestions for organization conduct towar ds representatives, shareholders, clients and banks. Great corporate administration assumes an essential part in underpinning the trustworthiness and effectiveness of budgetary markets. Poor corporate administration debilitates an organizations potential and best case scenario can prepare for budgetary challenges and even extortion. On the off chance that organizations are decently administered, they will generally beat different organizations and will have the capacity to pull in financial specialists whose backing can help to back further development. The new Principles require a stronger part for shareholders in various critical zones, including official compensation and the arrangement of board parts. They approach organizations to verify that they have instruments to address conceivable clashes of enthusiasm, to perceive and shield the privileges of stakeholders and a structure in which inside protests can be listened, with sufficient assurance for individual informants. The y push the obligations of reviewers to shareholders and the requirement for institutional speculators acting in a trustee limit, for example, benefits trusts and aggregate venture plans to be straightforward and open about how they practice their proprietorship rights. Also they approach organization sheets to be really responsible to shareholders and to assume extreme liability for their associations adherence to an exclusive requirement of corporate conduct and morals. For board parts, this implies cultivating the best advantage of the organization and the shareholders who have put their cash in the organization which they regulate. Be that as it may it likewise includes securing gainful associations with different stakeholders, for example, representatives and adjusting their investments with others. Late history demonstrates that sheets at times have neglected to assume this part, approving compensation bundles that have no genuine connection to execution, for instance, and e ndorsing unreasonably goal-oriented development ventures that have undermined an organizations strength. All created economies, speculators have genuinely broad legitimate rights. By and by, notwithstanding, their capacity to practice them is regularly confined. Organization by-laws and corporate practices can force limitations on speculators capacity to submit inquiries to organization sheets. Speculators capacity to propose or restrict singular parts of the board is regularly restricted to the point of being non-existent. More open board decisions would empower shareholders to practice their possession rights in a viable way. Shareholders need to have the capacity to offer conversation starters to the board and to advance suggestions to the general gathering of shareholders. Resolutions passed by shareholders ought to be considered by sheets. Class activities and other case from shareholders can assume a positive part in bringing control to organization sheets, however instr uments likewise need to be considered to dodge ill-use and disturbance. Fortifying the privileges of shareholders, then again, ought not undermine the capacity of an organization to complete its normal exercises and ought not permit them to attempt and second-figure the business judgements of board parts. The modified Principles approach arrangement producers to consider the requirement for instruments to dodge abundances here. An essential peculiarity of advanced budgetary markets is the expanded weight of institutional financial specialists. Some, for example, common subsidizes and benefits stores, act in a trustee limit in the interest of individual speculators. Others, including insurance agencies and speculation banks, act in their own privilege. The essentialness of institutional speculators as holders of corporate value has become gigantically over the recent years, to the point where they have turned into the vital players in numerous markets. The modified Principles u nderline the requirement for successful administrative frameworks that guarantee that the potential for harming clashes of investment stays constrained and that there is a level playing field among the significant members in corporate administration, for instance, through security of minority shareholders. Successful usage and implementation oblige that laws and regulations are outlined in a manner that makes them conceivable to execute and uphold in a proficient and believable style. Supervisory, administrative and authorization powers ought to have the force, honesty and assets to act professionally and unbiasedly. The division of power in the middle of offices and supervisory bodies ought to be decently characterized and they ought to seek after their capacity in an impartial and fair way without genuine clashes of investment. Section B Case of employment law: Disciplinary action Employees captivated under boundless term contracts, unless they are dealing with particular transient based activities or provisional assignments, the way of which gives themselves more to restricted term contracts. The kind of agreement a representative is working under will impact and at last direct the level of monetary (or other) presentation a manager will have on forcing a specific disciplinary authorization, for example, release. Facts: A boundless term contract may end whenever, on composed notice, gave no less than 30 logbook days before end. As per the UAE Labor Law, this must be for a legitimate reason. Despite the fact that there is no meaning of a legitimate reason expressed in the UAE Labor Law, a representatives job will be esteemed to have been discretionarily ended if the purpose behind the end was immaterial to the work. Issues: The Labor Court will for the most part just acknowledge an end to be legitimate and along these lines decrease to grant discretion ary rejection recompense, either where the worker is blameworthy of one of the pointed out (and comprehensive) terrible offense reasons recorded in Articles 88 and 120 of the UAE Labor Law, or where the representative is a poor entertainer or liable of some other unfortunate behavior (and there is narrative confirmation going down the poor execution or wrongdoing). Decisions: With a specific end goal to dodge the lawful results connected with releasing (or forcing lesser endorses on) a representative on disciplinary grounds, it is imperative that the manager takes after a reasonable and sensible procedure. This ought to apply similarly to instances of synopsis release à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" if not all the more so à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" under Articles 88 and 120 of the UAE Labor Law. It is prescribed that, if not effectively set up, head honchos present a disciplinary approach (whether as a component of the agreement of occupation, the staff handbook or a detached arrangement), which mull s over the base prerequisites set out in the UAE Labore. Opinion: Disciplinary circumstance will regularly be novel in its realities, there ought to be a component of adaptability implanted inside any such approach to allow the manager the capacity to practice its sensible attentiveness. Any disciplinary arrangement ought to be imparted to all workers, be promptly accessible for them to get to, and serve as an aide all through the disciplinary procedure. It goes without saying that any disciplinary move made, at any stage, ought to dependably be reasonable and considered in light of the particular and specific circumstances of the case, and, obviously, the necessities ordered by the UAE Labor Law. Business crime Case: Dishonoured cheques From a criminal courts viewpoint, the expression security on a check does not adjust its inclination the length of it fulfills the formal prerequisites set out in the law. Article 596 of Law No. 18 of 1993 (Commercial Transactions Law) sets out the required particulars that must be expressed on a check i.e. an unqualified request to pay a particular aggregate of cash. A security check, then again, ordinarily makes installment subject to the satisfaction of a condition. There is an agreeable distinction, then, in the significance the criminal court connects to checks contrasted with the common court. It is contended that the law ought to be corrected to cancel the punishment for disrespected checks as some accept a criminal punishment for a shamed check is not the privilege answer for the issue as it doesnt empower the recipient to recoup the estimation of the check. In perspective of these issues, this article investigates the proposals that expect to dispose of some apparent error s in the law and inconsistencies among decisions. Facts: A check capacities much like money and is an installment instrument. Issuing a check with deficient stores is an offense when the drawer intentionally issues the check to the recipient (without having sufficient finances in the record) on the due date. The drawers lacking honesty is built when he realizes that there are inadequate stores to cover the check. Issues : It is significant that the issuance of a check (without sufficient stores) in lacking honesty is a culpable offense in different locales and the UAE law. Decisions: From an authoritative viewpoint, the UAE perceives the condition of the economy, the effect the law frequently has on the condition of the economy and the position of speculators, particularly in times of monetary downturn. The law strives to adjust to financial needs and profit the economy. Opinion: Acquainting alterations with the current law is favored. Further, it is additionally suggest ed that the UAE courts, particularly the criminal courts, research question identifying with disrespected weigh first so as to create an offense before issuing a decision. Contract law: Terminating construction contracts The petitioner (a subcontractor) sued the litigant (the principle foreman) looking for judgment against them for AED 8,739,230 in addition to 12% investment every annum from the due date until installment. As per the agreement, the gatherings concurred that the subcontractor was to supply lights and their frill for AED 10,378,800. The subcontractor started assembling, and created a cluster of things as per the conditions and determinations settled upon and set them up for conveyance to the fundamental foreman as per the timetable. The principle builder paid AED 544,928 out of the aggregate expense of the agreement things and AED 8,739,230 stayed exceptional. The subcontractor contended that the fundamental builders unjustifiable break of agreement hurt the sub contractor who was not able to meet their responsibilities towards their crude material suppliers, to the inconvenience of their business notoriety Facts: The essential wellspring of law is statutory code and judges, accordingly, dont make law. On the other hand, the UAE legitimate framework has been affected to an expansive degree by the Egyptian lawful framework, courts and practice. For this situation, the UAE Court looked to the act of the Egyptian courts as a result of the unlucky deficiency of a procurement in the UAE Civil Code particularly managing the one-sided end of muqawala contracts. Issues: The primary foreman contended that generation, conveyance and installment were contingent on the regard of the venture advisor and the superintendent and that the agreement being referred to, a subcontract, was consecutive with the principle contract which, having been ended, implied that the subcontractor couldnt affirm any cases against the Main Contractor. The Main Contract or contended that he more than once told the subcontractor to stop creation and conveyances because of monetary troubles experienced in the task, however without any result. Decisions: The Court additionally held that it is judicially settled that the executive may, for any reason, end the muqawala contract before it has been completely performed. This is an exemption to the decide that the agreement is tying on its gatherings and may just be denied or fluctuated by shared understanding. Opinion: One-sided end (or end for-comfort) can be an appealing alternative where justification for end are dubious or the venture is no more possible. The ending party is not confronted with making the contention that a material or major rupture offering climb to end rights has happened, however must be arranged to repay the subcontractor for loss of benefit and the costs acquired at the date of end. Bibliography Hassan, M. K. (2012). A disclosure index to measure the extent of corporate governance reporting by UAE listed corporations. . Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting , 10(1), 4-33. https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/19852511211237426 Tamimi, H. (2002). Interest under the UAE Law and as Applied by the Courts of Abu Dhabi. . Arab Law Quarterly , 50-52. https://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/3382162?sid=21105624629103uid=4uid=2 Westerbeek, H. . (2005). Corporate social responsibility and community health in the UAE: The case of the Al Jazira sport and health foundation. The Middle East Journal of Business , 1(1), 1-12. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/7770/

Week 2 Essay - 747 Words

Business Research Ethics William Holloway January 8, 2014 Rosa Osuoha, Ph.D Business Research Ethics Consumers in today’s society are careful about how and when to invest his or her money in today’s ever changing economy. Organizations around the world are penalized for failing to follow the new laws or sanctioned by the security exchange commission. The precautions are put in place to help protect the organizations shareholders and investors. One of the largest known corporation’s entities years ago was known as Enron. The downfall of Enron occurred because the organization failed to train his or her business executive’s how to investigate company information and operations. If Enron†¦show more content†¦The Security Exchange Commission found that The Enron corporations CEO’s and executives hindered the company’s research methods by using information to reveal how the top leaders of the organization assisted and supported the unethical behaviors in the accounting and finance departments. These acts deteriorated the integrity of exc ellence professionals, associates, and employees who were associated with the Enron Corporation. On behalf of the entire organization, the Enron Corporation’s poor business practices gross standards that pertain to unethical behavior. The unethical acts concluded into a large display of unethical business behaviors that in returned injured the financial lives of many people. Corporate shareholders, investors, business suppliers, banks, and his or her family members lives were changed either directly or indirectly because of the a lack of inaccurate business ethics. Publicly traded accounting firms were also parties indirectly affected by the company’s unethical business research ethnics. These parties main focus were to maintain an outline of ethical research and the proper conduct behaviors. By not performing his or her responsibilities properly they, are compelled to abide by the strict regulatory standards set by the Security Exchange Commission. The main reason for the Enron Corporation collapsing was because unethicalShow MoreRelatedWeek 2967 Words   |  4 Pageseffectively being used to make adjustments as necessary. Project tend to go through changes as the project goes, and another feature is the project tracing, which allows the PM to revise the plan and see impact of changes, to make better decisions. 2. Imagine that you are interviewing for a job when the interviewer asks you which cost-benefit analysis technique is best for assessing a project’s economic feasibility. What would your response be? 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Management and Business Essay - 5260 Words

1st of February 2013 Business organization and management Business size Small business: e.g. Independent service-station, restaurant Medium business: e.g. coffee club, nando’s Large business: Maccas, red rooster, kfc Economies of scale; this term refers to the lower costs per unit of output as a result of operating on a larger scale. Question 1. What is meant by economies of scale? Provide 3 examples of typical economies of scale enjoyed by large organizations: a) Coles (big organization, buys in bulk) b) Costco c) Maccas 4th of February 2013 Business organization and management Public vs. Private sector Public sector is a government owned business, and a private sector is a privately owned business.†¦show more content†¦Large organizations provide employment and training; supply goods and services that might otherwise be difficult to obtain; and are often part of the community life.International Community:The international community is increasingly seen as a stakeholder in business activities and the ocial responsibility of large organisations. It has a stake in large organisations behaving as good ‘global corporate citizens’ and will, when necessary, express concerns about questionably transnational corporation activities including those related to product pricing, climate change, natural resource use (sustainability) and employment practices.There is a great degree of interdependence between these stakeholders in large businesses – they rely on one another in many ways. However, there is also potential for tension and conflict arising from their differ ent interests and perspectives. For example, in the case of pay levels, there is often tension between owners or managers against employees or unions. Despite both groups having a stake in organizational performance and profitability, industrial conflict can occur over how the fruits of business success are divided. 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Tiger Beer free essay sample

What do you think have been the marketing communications and advertising objectives of Asia Pacific Breweries for Tiger Beer from 1932-2008? ?Tiger Beer, more than a beverage- a Brand Beer being a beverage that cannot be differentiated very much one from the other, usually focuses on advertising Tiger Beer as a brand more than as a drink. Hence, the focus of the marketing communications and advertising efforts of Asia Pacific Breweries for Tiger Beer from 1932-2008 was to build awareness of the brand, brand loyalty and brand image. The main focus of Tiger Beer was on product advertising, ensuring that tiger beer maintained a competitive edge over the other existing brands (competitive advertising) in the market as well as to remind consumers of the image of the brand (reminder advertising). Tiger beer has been using two main modes of communication: 1. Television 2. Football Apart from these two, tiger beer also uses: 1. New media (Internet- Webpages/ Twitter) 2. We will write a custom essay sample on Tiger Beer or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Having platforms for budding artists to perform (Tiger Translate) 3. Brewery exhibitions (Tiger Live) Over the years of advertising, Tiger Beer has focused mainly on communicating the idea of â€Å"winning† to its consumers, identifying Tiger Beer as a brand for winners. ?Looking Different and Standing Out Furthermore, Tiger Beer has tailored its packaging and logo to attract its target consumers. The Tiger Beer logo (as shown below), uses gold as the main colour. The reason why gold was chosen was due to its significance to Asian/Chinese culture to signify prosperity and riches. To further bring out the idea of prosperity and riches, the alphabet â€Å"g† in the logo is made to look like the number â€Å"8† because in Chinese custom, the letter â€Å"8† read in Chinese sounds like the word â€Å"Fa† which means to gain riches. On top of that, the packaging of the beer didn’t loose sight of the winning and prosperity theme that Tiger Beer had, using more gold fonts. To make Tiger Beer stand out from other beers in the industry, the packaging used was chosen to be in blue, unlike the green of Carlsberg and Heineken. What should be the appropriate marketing communication and advertising objectives from 2008 onwards? Why? ?Keeping relevant with the times- Beyond 2008 Moving forward from 2008, Tiger Beer should continue to focus on building awareness as well as brand loyalty. Beer being a beverage, has multiple substitutes and therefore it is important to continually attract new consumers as well as keep the existing ones. However, Tiger Beer’s approach may have to be different from before as people become more educated and demand more from marketing. In my opinion, Tiger Beer should continue to focus on having â€Å"winning† as the main theme, however their advertisements could gear more towards winning in career rather than, like in the past, winning by â€Å"saving the damsel in distress† (mid-1990s, â€Å"give that man a Tiger† advertisements). The company should focus on modern man appeal since beer is a masculine drink, so as to not loose its relevance and appeal. ?Challenges beyond 2008 Some complications that Tiger Beer may face is the rise in cost of brewing its beer, due to the rise in prices of hops (conical green flowers that acts as a preservative as well as add flavor and aroma to the beer). This was due to the decrease in supply of hops as well as an increase in the demand for hops in 2008. This may force Tiger Beer to increase the prices of their beer if they come to a point where they can no longer absorb the increase in costs. In such a case, according to the law of demand, as price increases, demand for Tiger Beer would decrease. Tiger Beer would then have to advertise to minimalise the lost in total revenue, due to a drop in consumption. In such a case, in my opinion, Tiger Beer should focus on increasing the perceived value of the beer, so that consumers will overlook the price increase and be willing to pay more for a bottle of beer. This can be done through advertising Tiger Beer to be more of a premium beer- bearing in mind not to overtake Heineken (since they are allied brands). Another complication that Tiger Beer faces beyond 2008 is the change in tastes and preferences in terms of packaging. As the world becomes more globalized, the colour gold is increasingly perceived more as tacky rather than a sign of prosperity and riches. Hence, Tiger Beer should revamp its colour scheme following 2008. This problem has already been addressed by Tiger Beer this year, as latest news has shown that Tiger Beer has substituted all gold portions of its packaging with platinum to keep its beer relevant. Question 2. Who are the target customers of Tiger Beer? ?Targeting based on Demographics From 1932 through 2008, the main image that Tiger Beer was trying to portray was the image of â€Å"winning†. The way that Tiger Beer segments its target consumers is by demographics; hence Tiger beer is targeted at young and ambitious individuals, between the age of 24 to 35 years old males, who relates very well with the â€Å"need to win†. They are usually the group of individuals who are focused on their careers with moderate-income levels. What do they look for in a beer? ?Focusing on Taste, Image and Identity Beer, more often than not, is a social drink. Hence, consumers go for its taste- strong, fizzy, refreshing and with a nice after taste, as well as the image that the beer comes with . Beer consumers generally prefer a beer that has, what is to them, the ideal image. This is because, many associate the type of beer that one drinks with their identity and social status (e. g. Drinking premium beer over mainstream beer signifies that one is probably from a higher income bracket). How would that affect Tiger Beer’s advertising messages? ?Staying true to the Tiger Beer Recipe Tiger Beer, as compared to other brands available in the market, has a relatively strong taste and has a generally more bitter after-taste than eers like Heineken. Beer is an acquired taste; hence with Tiger Beer’s stronger tasting flavours and aromas, Tiger Beer is usually more welcomed by seasoned beer drinkers. However, the beer-brewing recipe for Tiger Beer cannot be largely altered, as that is the identity of Tiger Beer itself, although it may limit the number of consumers who enjoy the taste of the beer. ?Its all about the Image As Tiger Beer advertises, the company should focus on the image that drinking the beer will portray instead of the taste of the beer itself. Since Tiger Beer is an upper-middle class beer, the identity and social status that it should portray should also fall within the same income bracket and portray the ideal, successful, young, ambitious individuals. By attracting more people to drink the beer, over time these virgin drinkers will also be able to appreciate the strong tastes of Tiger Beer. Furthermore, since Tiger Beer’s target customers are the young ambitious individuals and have established a theme of â€Å"winning†, they should continue to drill the â€Å"winning† theme as they advertise. This is especially so because their target audience are those who are building their careers, who may tend to be more competitive. Hence, by emphasizing on winning, Tiger Beer would be able to capture the attention of these individuals better. Moreover, it provides that ideal image that beer drinkers look for in their choice of beer. Question 3. What advertising appeals, themes and executive styles have been used in Tiger Beer commercials? ?Winning: Connecting with Target Customers Tiger Beer focuses on integrated marketing communications (IMC), that is that the concept of designing marketing communications programs that coordinate all promotional activities to provide a consistent message across all audiences. The main them of Tiger Beer commercials across all markets that sell Tiger Beer are the same and that is the heart and soul of the brand- â€Å"winning†. The theme has been on winning since Tiger Beer first launched in October 1932 and is especially apt since â€Å"striving to win† is an aspect of Asian culture and Tiger Beer is an Asian brand. Some of the appeals that Tiger Beer has used to attract its target audience includes: †¢Sex †¢Masculinity †¢Emotional (social, personal) Some examples of the themes that Tiger Beer has used in its advertising efforts includes: †¢Ã¢â‚¬Å"Unshakeable† †¢Ã¢â‚¬Å"Around the World† (global) †¢Ã¢â‚¬Å"Reward for Winners† All these methods of advertising to appeal to Tiger Beer’s target audience were centered on the main concept of winning, although the idea of winning may have changed.

Aflatoxins Essays

Aflatoxins Essays Aflatoxins Essay Aflatoxins Essay Drumhead Aflatoxins are extremely toxic fungal metabolites found in human and carnal nutrients. Aflatoxin B1 is the most carcinogenic and mutagenic metabolite nowadays in animate being, feedstuff and alterations to Aflatoxin M1 in milk. Aflatoxin M1 has a considerable hygienic hazard for human wellness. Previous researches have been shown different attacks for decontamination of this metabolite. Removal of Aflatoxin M1 by chemical, physical and biological methods has been studied. In old surveies, some species of Fungis and bacteriums have been demonstrated to degrade or adhere the Aflatoxin M1 in liquid media. In this research, two species of Lactic Acid Bacteria ( LAB ) are used. Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. Bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus have the of import function in yoghurt production and agitation. In this survey, adhering activities of these two strains will be assessed in milk and yogurt and binding degrees of strains will be compared with each other. Besides, the degra ding ability in milk and yogurt will be considered and compared. Then the treatment will be made that which type of merchandise has been shown more binding ability and analyzing the chief factors and chief grounds that will be done for the achieved consequences. Description of scientific aim Mycotoxins are the secondary toxic metabolite of Fungis, produced in the terminal of logarithmic growing stage. Production of mycotoxins depends on handiness of sufficient and suited of indispensable foods for growing, suited environment such as the specific humidness, temperature, PH, and the presence of toxigenic molds. They affect on the undermentioned factors: growing rate in immature animate beings and babies, interfere in mechanism of organic structure, fondness on immunological system and cause reactivity ( Pier, 1981 ) . Higher degree of these factors leads to decease by damaging the kidney and liver ( Hayes, 1980 and Dvorackova, 1990 ) . Harmonizing to the Food and Agriculture Organization ( FAO ) ,25 % of the universe s harvest contaminated by mycotoxins ( Giessen, 1998 ) . Aflatoxins are one of the chief groups of mycotoxins. They have extremely toxic, mutagenic, carcinogenic, teratogenic and immunosuperssive effects on assorted carnal species and homo. They are produced by three strains of fungi Aspergillus flavus, A.parasiticus and A.nominus. Aflatoxin s best temperature for growing is between 12oc- 40oc ( Koehler et al. , 1985 ) . Four types of toxins have been found in these metabolites which are divided in two groups B ( B1, B2 ) and G ( G1, G2 ) . Aflatoxin B1 has the inveterate toxic effects on mammals produced by A.flavus and A.parasiticus ( Palmgreen and Hayes 1987 ) . Aflatoxin B1 is normally found in carnal grocery and taint occur during harvest home, storage, processing, transporting and silage. Corn, peanuts, cottonseed and rice are the chief harvests contain the high degree of Aflatoxins. Aflatoxin M1 ( AFM1 ) is the hydorxylated metabolite of Aflatoxin B1 in the milk. This metabolite was foremost detected in cow milk. It had been fed the contaminated maize and peanut by Aflatoxin B1. There is a relationship between the sum of AFM1 in the milk and ingestion of contaminated grocery by AFB1 ( Sassahara et al. , 2005 ) . After consumption and digestion of AFB1 by ruminant, it is synthesized to AFM1 in the milk. Metabolizing of AFM1 occur in animate being s liver ( Frobish et al. , 1988. , Van Egmond and Paulsch, . 1986 ) . Previous studied have been estimated that about 0.3- 6.2 % of AFB1 in animate being s ration convert to AFM1 in milk ( Creppy, 2002 ) . AFB1 transition to AFM1 includes four stairss. The carcinogenic authority and toxicity of aflatoxin M1 is 10 times less than aflatoxin B1 but the acutely hepatotoxic is same as AFB1 ( Cullen et al. , 1987 and Lafont et al. , 1989 ) . The European Commission ( EC ) has accepted a bound of 50 ng/l for AFM1 for milk ( European Commission, 2001 ) while the US nutrient and Drug Administration ( US FDA, 1 996 ) has recommended the maximal degree of 500 ng/l for AFM1 in milk. In existent fact, taint of milk and milk merchandises by AFM1 depends on several environmental factors such as season, geographics, state. The degree of AFM1 in dairy merchandises is variable between hot and cold conditions. In spring and summer, animate beings are fed by grass, grazing land, weed while in winter dressed ores used less than leafy vegetables. It causes a autumn in AFM1 degree ( Galvano et al. , 1996 ; Pitet, 1998 ; Sarimehmetoglu et al. , 2003 ) . In old surveies, AFM1 is non destroyed during the heat processes like pasteurization or alterations are non obvious ( Yousef and Marth, . 1989 ) . Besides, in yogurt and cheese production the pollution degree of AFM1 does non alter and remains stable. ( BARBIERI et al, 1994 ; CREPPY, 2002 ; GALVANO et al. , 1996 ; PITET, 1998 ) . Another survey has been confirmed 9 % of addition in AFM1 when the yogurt was produced from contaminated milk ( Van Egmond et al. , 1977 ) . The best manner to avoid the presence of AFM1 in dairy merchandises is to command the carnal grocery during crop, storage and maintain them in suited status to forestall AFB1 formation. Different methods and factors are available and have been tested before to detoxicate the aflatoxins from nutrient and provender stuffs. Three methods are common to utilize to degrade the degree of aflatoxins in nutrients and provenders. Chemical, mechanical and biological methods are applied to diminish the degree of taint in different types of nutrients. The FAO needs some conditions to accept the decontamination procedure. Any detoxification process must extinguish, demobilize or destruct toxins. Decontamination method should non bring forth any toxic in the concluding merchandises. These methods must take any fungous spores that could increase and bring forth new toxins. In physical detoxification, heat interventions, gumma radiation, UV or seeable visible radiation are applied. Chemical debasement is more practical and reasonable method. Sodium bisulphate Converts AFM1 to H2O soluble merchandise ( Doyle and Marth, . 1978, Hagler et al. , 1982 ) . Treatment with ammonium hydroxide, Ca hydrated oxide, methanal and clays are the chemical methods to cut down the hazard of aflatoxicosis. Some strains of lactic acid bacteriums ( LAB ) and barms have been reported to degrade of aflatoxins level in dairy merchandise ( El- Nezami et Al. , 1998 a ) . Work Plan In this research, the biological method will be applied to adhere the ability of AFM1 in milk and yoghurt. Two types of Lactic Acid Bacteria ( LAC ) , Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. Bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus, will be used for this intent. Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. Bulgaricus is used for yoghurt production and found in other fermented merchandises. This strain is regarded as acidophilous bacteria PH ( 4.6- 5.4 ) and unable to ferment any sugar except Lactose. During fermenting to yogurt, it produces ethanal that is one of the yoghurt olfactory property elements. Streptococcus thermophilus converts lactose to lactic acid and ethanal. It is counted as a probiotic. In add-on, this strain alleviates the symptoms of lactose intolerance. In this method, samples of assorted types of milk and yoghurt will be collected from different stores. Whole milk, semi-skimmed milk, skimmed milk, low fat yogurt and high fat yogurt are traveling to be used in this research. The research processes include, civilization readying, taint with AFM1 in PBS, milk taint with AFM1, yogurt taint with AFM1, statistical analysis and consequences. At first, Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp.Bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus is cultivated and incubated so these bacteriums are centrifuged and washed with buffer. The following measure is suspending bacterial pellets in PBS, which is contaminated with AFM1. Then the bacterial pellets is incubated and centrifuged. Extracting the unbound AFM1 will be done by Immunoaffinity Columns ( IAC ) method and the process will be completed harmonizing to R-biopharm GmbH recommendation. This method will be repeated in milk and yogurt samples. Again, prepared bacterial pellets will be suspended in contaminated milk or yogurt with AFM1. Removing the unbound AFM1 will be done by IAC method after the incubation and extractor of milk and yoghurt samples. The statistical analysis will be based on the discrepancy comparing. Differences between discrepancies show the difference between adhering sums of AFM1 in two medium of two bacteriums. ANOVA and DUNCAN trial are suggested analyses methods in this research. The most of import thing in this undertaking is showing the adhering ability of LAB. Which type of these two strains has a more binding ability in comparing of another one? In add-on, another mark of this undertaking is to place the binding ability of milk and yogurt. Which merchandises adhering capableness is much greater than other? Alternatively, does the sum of fat have any consequence on AFM1 debasement? All the consequences will be discussed. The biological and chemical environment of each merchandise must be considered. To happen out the chief ground several factors must be intended. For illustration, medium PH, available enzymes in the merchandise, agitation, types of protein in each merchandise, sum of fat and type of bacteriums. To accomplish the best determination, utilizing the old researches related to this topic is advised. After accurate probes and sing all facets of this research, the concluding decision will be suggested. Different methods are available to pull out the unbound AFM1 from supernatant. Thin Layer Chromatography ( TLC ) , High Performance Liquid Chromatography ( HPLC ) , Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay ( ELISA ) and Immunoaffinity Columns ( IAC ) . Immunoaffinity column is the most suited method for this research. This method purifies the substance from a mixture into a buffering solution, cut down the sum of substance in a mixture and purify and concentrate the enzyme solution. OBJECTIVES A ; GOALS The end of this undertaking is to diminish the degree of AFM1 in dairy merchandises with biological method to avoid the harmful consequence of this aflatoxin and suggest the new technique for this planetary job. The chief aims include: O Roll uping the samples O Fixing the LAB and AFM1 O Adding the LAB and AFM1 to supply samples O Detecting the unbound AFM1 with IAC method O Statistical analysis by ANOVA and DUNCAN trial O Geting the consequences To avoid prejudice in this undertaking some facets must be considered O Choosing the appropriate statistical trial O Sing the immaterial factors O Accuracy in sample collection O Applying sufficient volume and degree of used stuffs O Sing the truth of used equipments Timeline No Activities Date 1 Submit Grant Proposal December, 2009 2 Expected Grant Notification January, 2010 3 Provide Laboratory February, 2010 4 Obtain Materials and Equipments March, 2010 5 Project Start up April, 2010 6 Prepare Results Report June, 2010 7 Submit Project July, 2010 BENEFITS OF RESEARCH Aflatoxin M1 has been related with assorted diseases. It is diagnosed farm animal, domestic animate beings and homo in the worldwide. Certain environmental factors cause the happening of aflatoxins in animate beings. Such as geographical location, agricultural and agronomic process, bring forthing of Fungis that cause mycotoxins presence during preharvest, storage and processing. Aflatoxin M1 cause liver and kidney disfunction and malignant neoplastic disease in animate being and human. These are well depends on age, sex, species and nutrition. Clinical symptoms in carnal include ammonium hydroxide, reduced reproductivity, disfunction in nutrient use and GI jobs Evidence of aflatoxins wellness impact on homo has been reported from different country of universe particularly in 3rd universe states and the acute status of disease leads to human decease. Overall, because of all the issues that mentioned above aflatoxins have the irreparable impact on the universe economic system. Ineluctable presence of aflatoxins in nutrients and provenders and do the harmful consequence on homo and animate beings leads to detect and research the new methods for detoxification and degrading of these mycotoxins. In this undertaking, it is attempted to measure the consequence of lactic acid bacteriums on diminishing the degree of AFM1 in milk and yoghurt. If the result can be acceptable, it will be used for the remotion of AFM1 from dairy merchandises. The other account to utilize LAB for decontamination of AFM1 is the side effects of some mechanical and chemical methods. These techniques are non appropriate to use in dairy merchandises and the biological method in these instances has been advised Budget MATHERIALS 1 SOLID AFM1 ( SIGMA ) ?200 2 Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus ?250 3 Streptococcus thermophilus ?250 4 Phosphate Buffer Saline ( PBS ) ?100 5 Milk A ; Yoghurt ?50 6 Incubator ?1000 7 Centrifuge ?2500 8 Pipets 1-10 milliliters ?200 9 UV Light box and beginning ?500 10 Other equipments ?300 11 TOTAL ?5350 IAC EQUIPMENTS AFLASCAN KIT COMPONENTS 1 Aflascan unsusceptibility columns ?150 2 Florisil tips ?200 3 Glass syring barrel ?100 4 Plastic syring pump unit ?150 5 Rubber connection ?100 6 Fluroscent comparator card ?300 7 Sum ?1000 PROJECT MANAGEMENT

Affirmative Action Overview

Affirmative Action Overview Affirmative action refers to policies that try to correct past discrimination in hiring, university admissions, and other candidate selection. The necessity of affirmative action is often debated. The concept of affirmative action is that positive steps should be taken to ensure equality, instead of ignoring discrimination or waiting for society to fix itself. Affirmative action becomes controversial when it is perceived as giving preference to minorities or women over other qualified candidates. The Origin of Affirmative Action Programs Former U.S. President John F. Kennedy used the phrase â€Å"affirmative action† in 1961. In an executive order, President Kennedy required federal contractors to â€Å"take affirmative action to ensure that applicants are employed†¦without regard to their race, creed, color, or national origin.† In 1965, President Lyndon Johnson issued an order that used the same language to call for nondiscrimination in government employment.  Ã‚   It was not until 1967 that President Johnson addressed sex discrimination. He issued another executive order on October 13, 1967. It expanded his previous order and required the government’s equal opportunity programs to â€Å"expressly embrace discrimination on account of sex† as they worked toward equality. The Need for Affirmative Action The legislation of the 1960s was part of a larger climate of seeking equality and justice for all members of society. Segregation had been legal for decades after the end of slavery. President Johnson argued for affirmative action: if two men were running a race, he said, but one had his legs bound together in shackles, they could not achieve a fair result by simply removing the shackles. Instead, the man who had been in chains should be allowed to make up the missing yards from the time he was bound. If striking down segregation laws could not instantly solve the problem, then positive steps of affirmative action could be used to achieve what President Johnson called â€Å"equality of result.† Some opponents of affirmative action saw it as a â€Å"quota† system that unfairly demanded a certain number of minority candidates be hired no matter how qualified the competing white male candidate was. Affirmative action brought up different issues concerning women in the workplace.  There was little protest of women in traditional â€Å"women’s jobs†- secretaries, nurses, elementary school teachers, etc. As more women began to work in jobs that had not been traditional women’s jobs, there was an outcry that giving a job to a woman over a qualified male candidate would be â€Å"taking† the job from the man. The men needed the job, was the argument, but the women did not need to work. In her 1979 essay â€Å"The Importance of Work,† Gloria Steinem rejected the notion that women should not work if they do not â€Å"have to. She pointed out the double standard that employers never ask men with children at home if they need the job for which they are applying. She also argued that many women do, in fact, â€Å"need† their jobs. Work is a human right, not a male right, she wrote, and she criticized the false argument that independence for women is a luxury. New and Evolving Controversies Has affirmative action corrected past inequality? During the 1970s, the controversy over affirmative action often surfaced around the issues of government hiring and equal employment opportunity. Later, the affirmative action debate shifted away from the workplace and toward college admissions decisions. It has thus shifted away from women and back to a debate over race. There are roughly equal numbers of men and women admitted to higher education programs, and women have not been the focus of university admissions arguments. U.S. Supreme Court decisions have examined the affirmative action policies of competitive state schools such as the University of California and the University of Michigan. Although strict quotas have been struck down, a university admissions committee may consider minority status as one of many factors in admissions decisions as it selects a diverse student body.   Still Necessary? The Civil Rights Movement and the Women’s Liberation Movement achieved a radical transformation of what society accepted as normal. It is often difficult for subsequent generations to understand the need for affirmative action. They may have grown up intuitively knowing that â€Å"you can’t discriminate because that’s illegal!†Ã‚   While some opponents say affirmative action is outdated, others find that women still face a â€Å"glass ceiling† that prevents them from advancing past a certain point in the workplace.   Many organizations continue to promote inclusive policies, whether or not they use the term â€Å"affirmative action.† They fight discrimination on the basis of disability, sexual orientation, or family status (mothers or women who may become pregnant). Amid calls for a race-blind, neutral society, the debate over affirmative action continues.

Twentieth century in America Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Twentieth century in America - Essay Example Its militarism snared for it various colonies such as Cuba, Mexico, Hawaii, in the Philippines, in Puerto Rico, Guam, and wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. The main political principle used by previous administrations to justify this expansionism was the so-called Manifest Destiny, that it was inevitable for America to rule the world. Many events comprise the twentieth-century for America, but some of these events admittedly are more impactful than others, in terms of their continuing influence on the course of events for the country even today. Some events were celebratory, victorious or triumphal, but sadly also, some events were traumatic which seared the American citizen consciousness. It takes great discernment for an expert of history and political science to connect or relate the significance of these events to the current happenings all over the world. However, it is also incumbent on a student of history to detect and realize the subtle changes occurring in the country, which if these are viewed over the long term, form a distinct historical pattern. It is the purpose of this brief paper is to discuss some of these events and their perceived impacts. The most significant events are re-examined and a major theme is propounded to explain it. Discussion Some of these big events were the two world wars (First World War, 1914-1919 and the Second World War, 1939-1945), first flight by humans due to the Wright brothers (1903), the rise of free-market capitalism with the advent of big business barons (tycoons) who in turn controlled most of the American economy during the years of the Industrial Revolution such as banking, railways, manufacturing industries, the telegraph, mining, and shipping, the Great Depression (1929-1941) which destroyed a big portion of the nation's wealth and its citizens. It was preceded by the stock market crash of October 29, 1929 but one positive outcome of it all was that monetary and fiscal authorities are now better able to control e conomic crises than before, by lowering interest rates instead of raising the rates which worsened the depression. The Vietnam War (1959-1975) is the only modern war which America had lost but it created a new awareness among Americans about how their country conducts foreign policy. The loss has cast a long shadow over the way America now avoids any long-term involvement in military conflicts, extricating itself from Iraq and soon, from Afghanistan too. Citizens keep questioning the ethics of a preemptive war that has no clear objectives; its bitter memories are a constant reminder to how mission creep can drag a war with no hope for a victory. This lead to a growing sense of pacifism and conservatism, how the nation should use soft power in its international relations instead of relaying on regime change by overthrow (Kinzer 552). President Dwight D. Eisenhower became the foremost proponent of this change to a reliance on diplomacy rather than military power alone, by warning abou t the ill effects of the growing military-industrial complex which drains precious tax dollars away from important projects like education, health care, and infrastructure (Eisenhower 7). Growing involvement of the federal government in the national economy and in society as well started with Franklin D. Roosevelt in his New Deal programs but which

Operations Management (please refer to uploaded file) Essay

Operations Management (please refer to uploaded file) - Essay Example On the other hand, a service supply chain deals with the intangibles due to which little physical inputs are required. Even the number of suppliers in a service-based supply chains are limited to an extent. Raw materials required by the internet service providers are limited to only offices and servers. The costs incurred by the service supply chain are less as compared to the product supply chain (Veronneau and Roy, 2009). Logistics is essential in product-base supply chain as the manufacturing industry highly depends on the transportation of physical goods from one destination to another. If the raw materials are not transferred from one place to another, the supply chain will be broken which halts the operations of the company and the company is forced to use different modes of transportation; land, sea or air. Furthermore, the cost of logistics is quite high depending on the size and weight of the raw material that is being moved (Min and Zhou, 2002). On the other hand, for a service industry logistics is irrelevant as the industry directly deals with the intangibles. The cost incurred by the product-based industry for logistics are utilised by the service-based industry for upgrading servers and for maintenance (Veronneau and Roy, 2009). This upgrade and maintenance allows enhancement in the speed and communication between the clients and the internet service providers. In a traditional product-based supply chain, finished goods are those products that have been completely transformed from raw material to products that are ready to be sold (Simatupang and Sidharan, 2002). For Coca Cola Company, a finished good represents a chilled bottle of coke ready to be served to the customers to meet their demand. In a service industry, a finished good represents quality service to the clients. This means that the customer should be satisfied with the internet

Dramatic Importance of Similar Themes Essay Example for Free

Dramatic Importance of Similar Themes Essay A distinct art form like a poem, novel or play, a short story is a short piece of writing, having few characters, conflicts, a theme, a setting and a point of view, usually fewer than 10,000 words. Every detail contributes to the unity of effect. Most short stories can connect if they include similar elements, characteristics or qualities including character development and themes. In the short stories: A Deal in Ostriches, The Beautiful Suit, and The Triumphs of a Taxidermist, all written by H. G. Wells, there are similar features in the way the author writes about the theme of humans going through major changes in their lifetime, which shows how important this fundamental is in the plot development of a short story. Whether the change is positive or negative; all humans go through many changes that could as well be life altering. In A Deal in Ostriches, this theme is situated to play out a role, so the main character goes through a dramatic change from start to finish, ending with a twist to show the main characters true side. In The Beautiful suit, the main character goes through his major change at the end as well, starting off as a man boy, but dying happily in the end. In The triumphs of a Taxidermist, the taxidermist starts off as a man of an unintelligent nature, but concludes in the founding of an extinct species of a New Zealand bird, showing his true identity. These factors help prove that the consistency of having the same theme, helps plot development and structure greatly in short stories. In A Deal in Ostriches, the theme is showing that the main character goes through a vivid change in his life and role as the story progress to the finish. The main character Padishah, tends to be a loyal character who needs help finding his jewel. We believe he is against Potter, who is trying to steal his jewel for his own contentment. In the end we consider the fact that Padishah changes throughout the story and turns against everyone to be on Potters side. This story concludes with a bit of a twist, â€Å"A week or so after landing I was down Regent-street doing a bit of shopping, and who should I see arm-in-arm and having a purple time of it but Padishah and Potter. †(Wells 4) This shows that even if someone is reliable or trustworthy at the start, it does not mean they will never change. Padishah is a perfect example of how life situations will always change over time. In The Beautiful Suit, the main character is a little man, who goes through a major change at the end of the story, showing the theme of how life changes can occur in very little periods of time. He starts off as a sad man because his mother would never let him wear his favourite suit, but dies happily in the end. â€Å"But his face was a face of such happiness that, had you seen it, you would have understood indeed how that he had died happy. †(Wells 4) He is the one who changes his feelings; he decides to go out and live his life the way he wanted to. One night he decided he was going to do everything he ever wished to do, including wearing his suit. We find out that his negative attitude turned into a positive one just by changing the way he felt he should be doing things. This little man starts his life in a way he did not feel was right, so he took a chance to turn his life around, and he did. He died happily, just as he wished he would. This shows the theme of human life changing noticeably, and how it can also change in an encouraging way. In The triumphs of a Taxidermist, the main character who is a taxidermist starts off hiding who he truly is, but ends up showing how truly smart and sneaky he is in the end. The taxidermist does not tell or show anyone his uniqueness until the end of the story when he reveals that he found a species of a New Zealand bird which is extinct. One man questioned â€Å"Is it one of those big birds recently extinct in New Zealand? †(Wells 2) No one truly believed that the taxidermist actually founded this spices, but life is full of unexpected surprises. If you are gentle and composed, you can always change your ways in life and become a man of great power. The taxidermist showed that humans go through major changes or chose to make those changes themselves, sometime throughout their lifetime. In conclusion all three of these well written short stories by H. G Wells, brought me to the attention that similar themes, such as the theme of humans going through major changes, is very important in plot development of a short story. These short stories all include a main character that goes through dramatic changes from start to finish presenting its similarities. Everything has something in common; you just need to be imaginative to find it out.

President Bill Clinton :: William Jefferson Clinton Essays

ST. JOSEPH, Minn., Dec. 17, 1998 — A psychological study of President Bill Clinton, conducted before the 1996 election, predicted that the Clinton presidency would be "troubled by ethical questions and lapses of judgment," but that the president would "retain a following and maintain his self-confidence in the face of adversity." The investigation revealed serious flaws as well as redeeming features in the president’s personality, and found his motives to be "vastly different from those that scuttled the political career of Richard Nixon." The study, by associate professor of psychology at the College of Saint Benedict and Saint John’s University, Aubrey Immelman, was published this fall in the journal Leadership Quarterly. Immelman concluded that in a second presidential term Bill Clinton would likely continue to display his "driving ambition, supreme sense of self-confidence, and personal charisma," but offered the "sobering caveat" that President Clinton’s character contained "the seeds of its own undoing." Specifically, Immelman determined that President Clinton’s personality was an amalgam of ambitious and outgoing personality styles. According to Immelman, these patterns incorporate adaptive aspects of the narcissistic and histrionic character types described in the clinical personality literature. Ambitious personalities are assertive, self-assured, persuasive, self-centered, and have a tendency to be arrogant, acting as though entitled. Outgoing personalities are gregarious, image-conscious, easily bored, charming, seductive, glib and inventive, and believe they can readily charm and influence others. The study was conducted before the president’s affair with Monica Lewinsky came to light. Asked what the president’s character reveals about his sexual risk taking, Immelman noted that personality theorist Theodore Millon of the University of Miami has found that a distinctive feature of the ambitious-outgoing personality composite (as in the case of Bill Clinton) is "an erotic and seductive orientation." According to Millon, such individuals may have an indifferent conscience and aloofness to the truth, which, if brought to their attention, is likely to elicit nonchalant innocence. They are driven by a need for excitement, stimulation, and challenge and tend to be undisciplined, traveling an erratic course of successes, failures, and abandoned hopes. Although they may leave a trail of broken promises and outrageous acts, their disregard for the truth and their talents for exploitation and deception are rarely hostile or malicious in intent. With reference to the current impeachment proceedings against the president, Immelman said that failings associated with ambitious, outgoing personalities such as President Clinton are typically limited in scope, extending primarily to self-indulgent excess, including sexual intemperance.

How the Internet Effect Culture

Evaluate how the internet has impacted culture Introduction Nowadays internet have been effected many areas of our ways of life, work and the culture very much. Primarily, I need to define the culture, culture refers to the Culture consists of model, explicit and implicit, of and for behavior acquired and transmitted by symbols, constituting the distinctive achievement of human groups, including their embodiments in artifacts. Hofestede, 1997) According to Brown, A (1995)and Schein, E (1994), a simple of way defining culture is shared meaning and behavior rules, that’s basic means that the culture need to communication or shared and behavior rules in the groups This easy will evaluate how the internet has impacted culture. Internet effect culture completely in variety of different ways, these could divide by positive and negative effect on culture in totally.People have different ideas as for the topic; some people believe that the internet brought so many negatives for us. Ho wever, I will attempt to demonstrate that the positive effect of internet on education, economic and communication in the essay. It is clear that internet have many benefits effect on culture. With the easy accessibility of information, cultures have been able to advance in many ways.Education is a particularly way in which achievement of culture has occurred, recently, People can learn about anything using the internet. For example there are many organizations and companies set up the training class online, such as the business skill, accounting, art and some else like these are slowly popular in common, and also there are some school adopt the distance education, in result of that students needn’t to go to school.The above evidence illustrates that the internet improving the education advancement and people can be easy get a lots of information and also study knowledge by themselves online. (Chad Stetson,) Cultures have also advanced economically according to Hermeking, M. (2005) discuss that the internet allow for marketing and selling products and by comparison, nowadays there are more shopping ways than before, and so many people choose shopping online, some shopping websites like EBay and ASOS.And in other hand, the business are growing because the internet allow the firms could be base on internet, for example, Face book is a company solely run on the internet, moreover some companies have a services online, such as the stock market and bank online as well, you can focus on information that change and add, at every time and anywhere. From the above analysis, it can be seen that the internet also caused that the culture advanced economically, the business are more efficiency and readily. Hermeking, M. (2005) It is evident that internet increased the culture of communication.For example according to Karen Boyajy Doctoral Candidate (2004) the internet has been became society’s primary source of communication, and the e-mail is a excellent way to communicate with people and send files, for instances photos and documents and some else like these, in the same way, the social networking such as Facebook and Twitter allow people communicate in real time by status updates and these social net-working are the most popularity nowadays it became the mainstream culture ,people communicate their ideas the daily life via these blogs and chat forums.To sum up internet increased the culture of communication, and bring the benefits which are people could enjoy the entertainment make the friends from difference place and also more convenience than before. Some authors take the opposite view that there is much incorrect information on internet.Nowadays, in the whole of the internet environment every one could set websites by themselves, therefore the contents are hard to hard to differentiate between them, and also in some legitimate websites have many mendacious advertisement and usually these information order to obtain the profit to make the unrealistic result the medicine is a practically example. Some people want to lose weight by medicine instead of exercise as result of that buy these false products online. Once people to search it probably get the damage for them health.Some people, however, claim that due to the companies and Hackers caused the uses privacy get threaten. According to the Morgan (2012) the hackers steal more than 6. 5 Million Passwords, according to Norwegian website Dagens. Many of those hacked passwords have now been decrypted. And in addition, the iOS App Leaks User Info. The problem affects users that enable the feature which allows them to view their iOS calendar within the app, computer crime have many harms in various areas for example the Transnational nature of computer crime and the loss is big, development is rapid, wide range. Enotes) Not everyone agrees with the above claims, the internet promote the globalization culture. And in result of that a lots of cultures are losing (H ubpages). The cultures of the countries that have more powerful than others, because, the rich countries produce many things that can effect cultures, there are many evidences could be demonstrate, For example . the clothes, the Hollywood movies have the USA culture and technologic products such as Apple’s electronics.Owing to the push of globalization some countries people are ignorant and follow blindly to absorb new culture and give up the original culture of them. Therefore, globalization damages small cultures which in risk of being extinct (NaikLast 2011) Probably, these views may seem persuasive, but as for first contrasting ideas are not certain ideas. Although, there the so many incorrect information and false adverting online, the most websites are academic normal and credible, such as England’s website the BBC NEWS (2012) and the USA’S American VOICE RIDIO and the China’s CCTV NEWS.People could be get the information from these websites. Such a s the business news sports music anything else like these. Constitutionally these websites are usually given the creditable information and knowledge.. As for the second contrasting idea while this claim may seem plausible at first, because of the damage are huge and seriously, as for the activities to steal others people privacy to profit is a criminal act. The all of the governments or others specialize department will adopt the ways to solving and limit these situation. ENOTES) The third contrasting ideas in reality, however, this view is not very persuasive because the push of the globalization culture are challenge and opportunities, the reasons why these new culture probably new force and passion, moreover it could improving the culture of them, and in addition, learn the new culture keep the step of the world don’t seclude the country from the outside world. Because the whole of the world are absorbing the difference culture from difference for example the Hollywood mo vies are always using the difference culture in it such as the kungfu panda combine the Chinese culture and America culture (2004)In the end of the presentation, I would like to say something. The internet will continue to change our cultures in many ways with future advances and increasing usage. It is very important to study the effects it produces so we can learn how to limit the negative effects and boost the positive effects. By studying these effects, we can ensure that the future holds great possibilities References list (n. d)http://ruud. hubpages. com/hub/Disadvantages-of-Globalization McKenzie E (n,d,) The Impact of the Internet on Globalization retrieved from http://www. ehow. om/info_12040126_impact-internet-globalization. html The Advantages & Disadvantages of The Internet Available at http://www. pondered. org/the_internet. html Justyna P Negative Effects of Internet Usage Available at http://www. ehow. com/info_8115765_negative-effects-internet-usage. html (no date)(A ccessed:26 March 2013) Morgan G, Cross (2012) Hackers Steal 6. 5 Million Passwords iOS App Leaking User Info Available at:http://searchenginewatch. com/article/2182542/LinkedIn-Hackers-Steal-6. 5-Million-Passwords-iOS-App-Leaking-User-Info http://instagram. om/about/legal/privacy/(2012)(Accessed:26 March 2013) Carney1 R (2009) The Internet’s Impact on Culture: Shifting the Balance to the Center pp. 355_364 Vol. 9, No. 4, Hermeking, M. (2005). Culture and Internet consumption: Contributions from cross-cultural marketing and advertising research. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 11(1), article 10. 10TH October 2012 http://www. bbc. co. uk/webwise/guides/what-is-the-internet Mazzarella W (2004) CULTURE, GLOBALIZATION, MEDIATION Annual Review of Anthropology; 33, Academic Research Library pg. 345 http://www. enotes. com/internet-article

Lennie Forgetfulness Essay - 717 Words

In John Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men, the American Dream is proven to be an unobtainable commodity, as the attempt at living a fulfilling life by George and Lennie is mercilessly destroyed due to behavior derived from eccentricity and madness. Lennie’s eccentric behavior ceases George and Lennie’s dreams of buying their own farm and achieving the life they wanted and deserved. Lennie’s illogical actions, however, are not Lennie’s fault, as his mental handicaps, compounded by the unfavorable situations he is put in, are what induce Lennie to fail at succeeding in his goals. Although Lennie puts in an earnest effort in making his aspirations a reality, his coming up short resembles much of what the lower class experience when chasing their†¦show more content†¦Despite committing several destructive and irrational deeds, Lennie can be exempt from blame because of his mental impairments. When Lennie breaks Curley’s hand it is only becau se George convinced him to defend himself against Curley’s attack. Even after the attack Lennie cries,†I didn’t wanta hurt him†(Steinbeck, 64) This shows that Lennie’s intentions are always meant to be good and that he would never willfully hurt someone without proper justification. Lennie other eccentric acts such as incidentally killing mice and a puppy can be credited to the lack of voice of reason in Lennie, which is what George attempts to serve as. However, when Lennie is without the presence of George he struggles to make the correct decisions because he doesn’t know any better. Lennie’s eccentric behavior is significant to the theme because Lennie’s uncontrollable flaws are what prevent him from achieving his aspirations. Lennie’s dream of living on a farm and being able to tend to his rabbits is of high importance to him.Throughout the novel, one thing Lenny always remembers and is very passionate how he will â₠¬Å"tend to the rabbits† (Steinbeck,14). Unfortunately, Lennie’s hopes appear to be almost unobtainable from the start, as he and George are very poor and Lennie’s